Instrumentation

Explore essential microbiology instruments, their working principles, applications, and maintenance. Learn about microscopes, autoclaves, PCR machines, spectrophotometers, and more with easy-to-understand guides.

Homogenizer

Homogenizer: Principle, Types, Parts, and Applications

Introduction A homogenizer is a powerful piece of laboratory or industrial machinery that breaks down solid and liquid particles into homogenous, uniform mixtures. It is also known as a cell lysor, dispenser, high shear mixer, rotor stator homogenizer, or sonicator. Auguste Gaulin created it in the early 1900s to make milk more consistent. The main […]

Microscopy Principles, Types, and Applications

Microscopy: Principles, Types, and Applications

Introduction to Microscopy Microscopy is the scientific discipline of using microscopes to observe samples and items that are too small to be seen with the naked eye (objects that are not within the resolution range of the normal eye). Microscopy plays a crucial role in various scientific disciplines, allowing researchers to observe and analyze microscopic

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